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SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: 

Postgraduate Diploma in Neonatology 
SAQA QUAL ID QUALIFICATION TITLE
97664  Postgraduate Diploma in Neonatology 
ORIGINATOR
University of Cape Town 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK
CHE - Council on Higher Education  HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework 
QUALIFICATION TYPE FIELD SUBFIELD
Postgraduate Diploma  Field 09 - Health Sciences and Social Services  Curative Health 
ABET BAND MINIMUM CREDITS PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL QUAL CLASS
Undefined  120  Not Applicable  NQF Level 08  Regular-Provider-ELOAC 
REGISTRATION STATUS SAQA DECISION NUMBER REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE
Registered-data under construction  EXCO 0324/24  2024-07-01  2027-06-30 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2028-06-30   2031-06-30  

Registered-data under construction

The qualification content is currently being updated for the qualifications with the status “Registered-data under construction” or showing “DETAILS UNDER CONSTRUCTION” to ensure compliance with SAQA’S Policy and Criteria for the registration of qualifications and part-qualifications on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) (As amended, 2022). These qualifications are re-registered until 30 June 2027 and can legitimately be offered by the institutions to which they are registered.

 

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION 
Purpose:
The purpose is the development in general practitioners of foundation skills in clinical neonatal management (beyond skills acquired in general medical training) to ensure safe practice. On completion of the training the learner should be able to:
  • Demonstrate competency in the management of the sick neonate.
  • Demonstrated ability to translate knowledge to practice at all levels of health care - primary to tertiary.
  • Translate care into a holistic approach for the neonate, addressing all airways, respiratory, feeding, haemodynamic and biochemical needs.
  • Demonstrate competency in blood-taking, further laboratory- based screens, chest drains, intubation etc.; interpret laboratory results especially blood gas analysis; understanding ventilation support with appropriate equipment e.g. CPAP.

    Rationale:
    The Department of Paediatrics has been training general practitioners from other African countries in terms of the African Paediatric Fellowship Programme (APFP) for some years. To date the general practitioner trainees who are studying for one year depart with no formal qualification. Thus the institution would like to structure the process so that the trainees leave with a recognised qualification. The trainees will benefit when they their return to their home institution with a recognised qualification. It is envisaged that the diplomas may also be useful to South African doctors in resource-challenged health care settings, and that even paediatricians - who are not necessarily exposed to these skills and techniques - would also find the training helpful.

    Those doctors who wish to and qualify for admission to a speciality or subspeciality training qualification (of 4 and 2 years respectively) may apply for admission to such qualifications. There is a critical need for doctors in resource-poor areas to gain skills in diagnosing and managing (often through referral) the most acute paediatric cases. However, many doctors and specialists cannot leave their jobs in the public health care sector in their home countries for extended periods of time, and also do not have the desire to specialise or do research. In the Diploma emphasis is placed on core diagnostic skills required at the point of first contact with health care facilities in resource-limited areas. It would help inform the general practitioner about the clinical status of the patient and assist him/her in making an informed referral to tertiary services.

    The immediate need is therefore to provide clinical training and expertise in basic neonatal care and specific skills aimed at targeting the reduction of neonatal deaths in Africa. The Clinical Postgraduate Diploma in Neonatology will be unique in that it is not offered elsewhere and will target junior doctors working in a resource-poor context. The qualification places special focus on reducing neonatal mortality and improving the quality of neonatal care services and programmes at the most basic level of care. 

  • LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
    Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
    The institution's policy provides guidance in terms of the Recognition of Prior Learning for learners interested in enrolling for the qualification.

    Entry Requirements:
    Admission requirements for this qualification are:
  • Bachelor in medicine (MB BS, MB ChB / equivalent qualification) and approved experience working in paediatrics.
  • Registered with Health Professions Council of SA. 

  • RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? 

    QUALIFICATION RULES 
    This qualification consists of two compulsory modules at NQF Level 8 totalling 120 Credits.

    Modules:
  • Clinical Management in Neonatology, 90 Credits.
  • Essay in Transition and Translation of Knowledge, 30 Credits. 

  • EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES 
    1. Demonstrate competency in a range of clinical procedures relating to treatment of the neonate.
    2. Access, analyse, organise and critically evaluate existing knowledge in the field of neonates. 

    ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA 
    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
  • Diseases which affect neonates are defined, diagnosed and classified.
  • Awareness of the prevalence of neonatal complications in Africa and the challenges to correct diagnosis and implementation of care is demonstrated.
  • Neonates in need of specific interventions are recognised.
  • Techniques relevant to practice for managing neonates are applied.
  • Competency in blood-taking, further laboratory - based screens, chest drains, intubation etc is demonstrated.
  • Knowledge is translated to practice at all levels of health care primary to tertiary.
  • Appropriate knowledge of current recommended international guidelines relevant to practice in the field is applied.
  • Care is translated into a holistic approach for the neonate, addressing all airway, respiratory, feeding, haemodynamic and biochemical needs.
  • Laboratory results especially blood gas analysis are interpreted.
  • Ventilation support with appropriate equipment e.g. CPAP is used.
  • Kangaroo care which includes correct handling and positioning is promoted.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:
  • Different theories on the presentation of neonatal complications and diseases are evaluated.
  • Problems and issues that reflect a purposeful and critical application of advanced theory, current knowledge and expertise in neonates is analysed.
  • Acting ethically and professionally in context of neonates is shown.
  • Information in the literature on diabetes is gathered independently, validated and evaluated.
  • Clinical discourse that relates to understandable approaches to care of neonates is communicated.
  • Integrated knowledge of neonatal diseases and care is translated into own practice
  • The skills and knowledge attained from current practice, latest literature is maintained and used during the learning process.

    Integrated Assessment:
    Assessment is both formative and summative. Formative assessment is built on continuous feedback on both knowledge and clinical competence. Knowledge is then applied and such application is assessed in an extended essay.
    There are three formative assessments (case-based oral tests). A learner who fails two of these after intensive remedial training will forego a Duly Performed (DP) and may be required to withdraw from the programme.

    A logbook will be a DP for the final assessment.

    The long essay will be a combination of the summary of the epidemiology of the centre the learner is from, including the health care needs and ability to deliver health care for the region. 

  • INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY 
    University of Western Australia (UWA) in Australia offers a Graduate Diploma in Neonatology. The qualification assist learners gain comprehensive knowledge of diseases of preterm and term infants including the underlying physiology and management of these diseases.

    In the United Kingdom, the University of Sheffield offers a Postgraduate Diploma in Enhancing Neonatal Practice which provides opportunities for practitioners working within the context of neonatal intensive care to advance clinically and professionally. The qualification affords practitioners the opportunity to analyse and enhance their existing specialist knowledge and skills when providing, emergency management at birth and the subsequent care required in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU. The qualification also features contribution by clinical experts in neonatology and other related fields and the teaching is informed by research and other scholarly activities from within the school's advancing practice framework.

    Conclusion:
    The focus of the qualification compares favourably with international qualifications. These qualifications focus on clinical practice within the field of neonates and also play a role in contributing to the scholarly programs with the aim of improving the practice. 

    ARTICULATION OPTIONS 
    This qualification allows both the horizontal and vertical articulation possibilities:

    Horizontal Articulation:
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Community and General Paediatrics, Level 8.

    Vertical Articulation:
  • Master of Medicine in Paediatrics, Level 9.
  • Master of Philosophy in Neonatology, Level 9. 

  • MODERATION OPTIONS 
    N/A 

    CRITERIA FOR THE REGISTRATION OF ASSESSORS 
    N/A 

    NOTES 
    N/A 

    LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: 
     
    NONE 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    1. University of Cape Town 



    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.