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SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: 

Bachelor of Social Science 
SAQA QUAL ID QUALIFICATION TITLE
122517  Bachelor of Social Science 
ORIGINATOR
The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK
CHE - Council on Higher Education  HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework 
QUALIFICATION TYPE FIELD SUBFIELD
National First Degree  Field 07 - Human and Social Studies  General Social Science 
ABET BAND MINIMUM CREDITS PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL QUAL CLASS
Undefined  360  Not Applicable  NQF Level 07  Regular-Provider-ELOAC 
REGISTRATION STATUS SAQA DECISION NUMBER REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE
Registered  EXCO 0525/24  2024-07-11  2027-07-11 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2028-07-11   2033-07-11  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This qualification does not replace any other qualification and is not replaced by any other qualification. 

PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION 
Purpose:
The purpose of the Bachelor of Social Science is to provide learners with the skills needed to contribute to the social and cultural fabric of the community, region, and the world, as adaptable global citizens capable of sophisticated communication. The qualification will develop learners who can communicate about social issues, using clear arguments with a strong theoretical and/or research-based foundation. Social science studies require learners to read, debate, examine and discuss issues. The qualification will equip learners with the skills to build solid arguments and logical propositions. Learners will be encouraged to think independently and to develop new ways of approaching problems.

The qualification consists of the following disciplines/specialisations:
The Geography and Environmental Science discipline will equip learners with an understanding of natural environments, societies, communities, economies, human-environment relations, and environmental management. Learners will study both human geography and physical geography and develop and apply the relevant skills needed in this field.

The Development Studies discipline provides learners with an understanding of key concepts and theoretical perspectives used in approaches to global development and poverty eradication. Learners will gain an understanding of global inequalities and their impact on different groups of people, development theories and models and how development has affected cultures and places.

The Political Studies discipline provides learners with knowledge of the interrelationships in the human world. Learners will be able to debate questions about the nature of power and authority, the relationship between theory and practice, and understand the nature of social existence and the conditions needed for establishing more desirable forms of human community.

The International Studies discipline explains the globalisation of the world with nations and economies becoming more integrated, providing learners with a vital understanding of our world and the ideas and beliefs of our neighbours. Learners will gain a uniquely African perspective on global issues and engage with the issues currently facing our world.

The Psychology discipline affords learners an understanding of phenomena including remembering and forgetting, thinking, learning, problem-solving, how we communicate, our emotions, and our social interactions. Learners will examine how we respond to the world around us, gaining insights into how we can interact with the world more effectively and safely.

The Criminology and Criminal Justice discipline allows learners to study the complex arena of deviance, conflict, crime, victimisation, society, and the need for creating and maintaining safety.

The Sociology discipline develops learners who understand people and the relationships that they have in different contexts such as families, schools, and workplaces. Sociologists look to things like social class, gender, ethnicity, power, and culture to understand and explain the differences in how people live, think, and feel.

The qualification provides a strong set of skills and knowledge that forms the foundation for graduates to continue to postgraduate studies. It is the basis for life-long learning in academic institutions and the workplace. Learners will be able to apply the skills acquired to the fields of Geography and Environmental Studies and Development Studies, Political Studies and International studies, or a combination of Criminology, Psychology and Sociology fields.

Upon the completion of the qualification, qualifying learners will be able to:
  • Critically review, analyse, evaluate, and synthesise knowledge.
  • Critique arguments by displaying creative thinking in the social science disciplines, preceded by reviewing, consolidating, analysing, and synthesising a body of knowledge.
  • Identify and argue current trends in the intellectual context of technological and social change.
  • Independently identify and solve problems en route to an attitude of life-long learning.
  • Present clearly, concisely, and coherently the current interpretations and potential future developments in the issues underlying the content of and approaches to the disciplines they study.
  • Write an exposition reflecting a broad understanding of a body of knowledge and theoretical concepts with advanced understanding in some areas.

    Rationale:
    Social Science learners strive to understand, analyse, describe, and explain the human world and their position within it. The Bachelor of Social Science is designed to help learners make sense of the rapidly changing global culture and is relevant to the professional world of work and the world of knowledge,

    The qualification provides an opportunity for learners to undertake distance-mode undergraduate studies in Social Science, with various social science-related career options, and provides an articulation pathway for postgraduate studies. This qualification is suited to the learning and development needs of school leavers seeking to specialise in the social science fields.

    The graduate learners will be able to fulfil a variety of roles within society, depending on the disciplines studied. The career opportunities within the disciplines of Psychology, Criminology and Criminal Justice, and Sociology include:
  • Management and administration positions in the following industries:
  • Police, courts, corrections
  • Social and community services, counselling, social welfare, and social research

    The career opportunities within the disciplines of Geography and Environmental Science and Development Studies include:
  • Urban and environmental planning, public policy analysis
  • Management and administrative positions

    The career opportunities within the disciplines of International Relations and Political Studies include Public or civil service, diplomacy, and foreign affairs. 

  • LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
    Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):

    The institution has an approved Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) policy applicable to equivalent qualifications for admission into the qualification. RPL will be applied to accommodate applicants who qualify. RPL thus provides alternative access and admission to qualifications, as well as advancement within qualifications.

    RPL for access:
  • Learners who do not meet the minimum entrance requirements or the required qualification that is at the same NQF level as the qualification required for admission may be considered for admission through RPL.
  • To be considered for admission in the qualification based on RPL, applicants should provide evidence in the form of a portfolio that demonstrates that they have acquired the relevant knowledge, skills, and competencies through formal, non-formal and/or informal learning to cope with the qualification expectations.

    RPL for exemption of modules:
  • Learners may apply for RPL to be exempted from modules that form part of the qualification. For a learner to be exempted from a module, the learner needs to provide sufficient evidence in the form of a portfolio that demonstrates that competency was achieved for the learning outcomes that are equivalent to the learning outcomes of the module.

    RPL for credit:
  • Learners may also apply for RPL for credit for or towards the qualification, in which they must provide evidence in the form of a portfolio that demonstrates prior learning through formal, non-formal and/or informal learning to obtain credits towards the qualification.
  • Credit shall be appropriate to the context in which it is awarded and accepted.

    Entry Requirements:
    The minimum entry requirement for this qualification is:
  • National Senior Certificate, NQF Level 4 granting access to bachelor's degree studies.
    Or
  • National Certificate (Vocational), NQF Level 4 granting access to bachelor's degree studies.
    Or
  • Senior Certificate, NQF Level 4 with endorsement.
    Or
  • Higher Certificate in a related field, NQF Level 5. 

  • RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? 

    QUALIFICATION RULES 
    This qualification consists of the following compulsory modules at NQF Level 7 totalling 360 Credits.
    Select one discipline from the following options:

    Discipline One: Geography and Environmental Science and Development Studies
    Compulsory Modules, Level 5, 120 Credits
  • Introduction to Physical Geography, 15 Credits
  • Digital and Academic Literacy, 15 Credits
  • Interpersonal Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1A, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Human Geography, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Development Studies, 15 Credits.
  • Communication Science 1B: Intercultural Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1B, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 6, 120 Credits
  • Environmental Policy and Resource Management, 15 Credits.
  • Places and Spaces: International Migration in the Global Age, 15 Credits.
  • Development and the Developing World, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology of Development, 15 Credits.
  • The Uneven World, 15 Credits.
  • Geographical Information Systems: FOSS GEO-informatics, 15 Credits.
  • Building Support Networks for Children and Families, 15 Credits.
  • Public Policymaking, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 7, 120 Credits
  • Climatology, 15 Credits.
  • Management of Community Projects, 15 Credits.:
  • Working Preventatively with Children Youth and Families, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Research, 15 Credits.
  • Planning and Decision Making, 15 Credits.
  • Urban Planning, Development and Sustainability, 15 Credits.
  • South African Democracy and Development, 15 Credits.
  • Research Practice, 15 Credits.

    OR

    Discipline Two: International Studies and Political Studies
    Compulsory Modules, Level 5, 120 Credits
  • International Studies 1, 15 Credits.
  • Digital and Academic Literacy, 15 Credits.
  • Communication 1A: Interpersonal Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1A, 15 Credits.
  • International Studies 2, 15 Credits.
  • Fundamentals of Political Science, 15 Credits.
  • Fundamentals of International Relations, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1B, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 6, 120 Credits
  • Places and Spaces: International Migration in the Global Age, 15 Credits.
  • Development and the Developing World, 15 Credits.
  • Comparative Politics, 15 Credits.
  • Theoretical Perspectives in Political and Social Thought, 15 Credits.
  • Poverty and Power: The Uneven World, 15 Credits.
  • Ethics in the Modern World, 15 Credits.
  • Political Ideologies, 15 Credits.
  • Public Policymaking, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 7, 120 Credits
  • Foreign Policy: Introduction, 15 Credits.
  • War, Peace and International Security, 15 Credits.
  • Africa in the Modern World, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Research, 15 Credits.
  • South African Democracy and Development, 15 Credits.
  • Diplomacy in Contemporary International Relations, 15 Credits.
  • Political Philosophy and Justice, 15 Credits.
  • Research Practice, 15 Credits.

    OR

    Discipline Three: Psychology and Criminology and Criminal Justice
    Compulsory Modules, Level 5, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 1A: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Digital and Academic Literacy, 15 Credits.
  • Communication 1A: Interpersonal Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1A, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 1B: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Crime in Context: Theories and Typologies, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to South African Criminal Justice System, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1B, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 6, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 2A: Social Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Theoretical Perspectives in Political and Social Thought, 15 Credits.
  • Women in Crime, 15 Credits.
  • Victimology in South Africa, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 2B: Developmental Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 2C: Personality Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Youth in Conflict with the Law, 15 Credits.
  • Selected Contemporary Crime Issues, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 7, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 3A: Cognitive Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3C: Community Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Criminal Behaviour in South Africa: A Psychosocial Approach, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Research, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3B: Abnormal Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3D: Research Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Forensic Criminology: Victim and Offender Profiling, 15 Credits.
  • Research Practice, 15 Credits.

    OR

    Discipline Four: Psychology and Sociology
    Compulsory Modules, Level 5, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 1A: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Digital and Academic Literacy, 15 Credits.
  • Communication 1A: Interpersonal Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1A, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 1B: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Crime in Context: Theories and Typologies, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to South African Criminal Justice System, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1B, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 6, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 2A: Social Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Theoretical Perspectives in Political and Social Thought, 15 Credits.
  • Women in Crime, 15 Credits.
  • Gender, Culture and Society, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 2B: Developmental Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 2C: Personality Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Medical Sociology, 15 Credits.
  • Building Support Networks for Children and Families, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 7, 120 Credits
  • Psychology 3A: Cognitive Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3C: Community Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Sociological Perspectives on Youth Culture and Social Change, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Research, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3B: Abnormal Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 3D: Research Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • South African and African Social Justice, 15 Credits.
  • Research Practice, 15 Credits.

    OR

    Discipline Five: Criminology and Criminal Justice and Sociology
    Compulsory Modules, Level 5, 120 Credits:
  • Psychology 1A: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Digital and Academic Literacy, 15 Credits.
  • Communication 1A: Interpersonal Communication, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1A, 15 Credits.
  • Psychology 1B: Introduction to Psychology, 15 Credits.
  • Crime in Context: Theories and Typologies, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to South African Criminal Justice System, 15 Credits.
  • Sociology 1B, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 6, 120 Credits:
  • Women in Crime, 15 Credits.
  • Victimology in South Africa, 15 Credits.
  • Gender, Culture and Society, 15 Credits.
  • Theoretical Perspectives in Political and Social Thought, 15 Credits.
  • Youth in Conflict with the Law, 15 Credits.
  • Selected Contemporary Crime Issues, 15 Credits.
  • Medical Sociology, 15 Credits.
  • Building Support Networks for Children and Families, 15 Credits.

    Compulsory Modules, Level 7, 120 Credits:
  • A Psychosocial Approach, 15 Credits.
  • Sociological Perspectives on Youth Culture and Social Change, 15 Credits.
  • Beliefs, Religion and Spirituality: A Global Perspective, 15 Credits.
  • Introduction to Research, 15 Credits.
  • Victim and Offender Profiling, 15 Credits.
  • South African and African Social Justice, 15 Credits.
  • Political Philosophy and Justice, 15 Credits.
  • Research Practice, 15 Credits. 

  • EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES 
    1: Demonstrate the ability to critically review, analyse, evaluate, and synthesise knowledge.
    2: Demonstrate the ability to critique arguments by displaying creative thinking in the social science disciplines, preceded by reviewing, consolidating, analysing, and synthesising a body of knowledge.
    3: Demonstrate the ability to identify and argue current trends in the intellectual context of technological and social change.
    4: Demonstrate the ability to independently identify and solve problems en route to an attitude of life-long learning.
    5: Demonstrate the ability to present clearly, concisely, and coherently the current interpretations and potential future developments in the issues underlying the content of and approaches to the disciplines of study.
    6: Demonstrate the ability to write an exposition reflecting a broad understanding of a body of Knowledge and theoretical concepts with advanced understanding in some areas. 

    ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA 
    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
  • Explore the philosophical foundations and theories of selected social science disciplines.
  • Identify and understand the author's perspectives and the appreciation of multi-cultural values.
  • Describe and critically compare various perspectives within the social sciences.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:
  • Apply an integrated knowledge of the paradigms related to the specific discipline and assess arguments within the South African context.
  • Evaluate selected social problems within the context of subject-specific knowledge and produce creative solutions.
  • Effectively communicate well-formulated arguments using the appropriate written and/or oral academic discourse.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3:
  • Develop constructive, logically sound arguments through various media writing, communication, and literary techniques.
  • Discuss the micro and macro environments impacting the discipline of study while demonstrating sensitivity to, the multi-cultural and multi-lingual nature of South African society.
  • Engage in critical thinking, creative problem solving and in giving and receiving constructive criticism.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4:
  • Evaluate and manage unfamiliar information and personal learning within the context of discipline-specific enquiry.
  • Work independently and in groups to achieve the learning outcomes.
  • Analyse how the contextual experiences of theorists influenced their theories and apply this understanding to one's own life.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5:
  • Discuss the past and present of the disciplinary area and debate potential trends that will affect the possible future of the disciplinary area.
  • Accurately relate and apply theories formulated for other contexts to the uniquely South African situation.
  • Critically discuss the intricacies of positioning a particular paradigmatic analysis within the broader framework of a multi-paradigmatic approach.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6:
  • Conceptualise and thoroughly analyse critical issues through the formulation of a sound problem statement within the social sciences disciplines.
  • Produce written work within the stipulated timeframe and effectively use the conventions of scholarly presentation (references, bibliography, etc.).
  • Distinguish between and apply the research paradigms specific to research problems in the chosen specialisation.
  • Critically evaluate and apply the ethical principles applicable to research in the chosen field.

    INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
    The Institution's Assessment Strategy and Policy provides detailed principle-led guidance on assessment policies and procedures and assessment types.
    The key principles that inform the assessment policy and principles of good assessment at our institute are summarised from the institution's Assessment Strategy and Policy.

    All assessments will adhere to the institution's Teaching and Learning Strategy as they are an integral part of the realisation of that strategy. Assessments must test theory/content, skills and appropriate application and should include assessing values and attitudes. The assessment structure is outlined and summarised in the Module Information Guide and Qualification Guide.

    The purposes of an assessment need to be reflected in the instruments and processes used to assess learner work. Some assessments are formative to enable learners to use feedback to improve their performance in that module. Others are summative to evaluate the attainment of the outcomes.

    Formative Assessment:
    As competence develops over time and is improved with feedback, formative assessment should take place throughout the learning process and must result in feedback that enables learners to improve their performance and prepare for summative assessments.

    Feedback to learners may include a model answer, or rubric, depending on the nature of the discipline. However, these are not sufficient as they do not provide an individual learner with feedback on the relationship between the learners' response and the desired response in such a way that the learner knows what action is needed to improve their performance, particularly in preparation for the summative assessment.

    Some formative assessments are not graded (awarded marks) and function to provide learners with feedback to promote their development but performance on the actual task does not contribute to the final module mark.

    Integrated Curriculum Engagement (ICE) tasks would be an example of formative assessments that are not graded insofar as each task does not make a performance-based, assessed contribution to the final mark although completion of the tasks is required to earn a contribution to the final mark.

    Graded Formative Assessment
    Some formative assessments are graded and thus have both the feedback and evaluative role.
    Graded formative assessment results are included in the Cumulative Assessment (CASS) Mark.

    Graded formative and summative assessments are designed centrally in a standard manner and format for all learners in a module against the module outcomes. Unlike ICE, graded assessments are not tools for class-specific responsive evaluation and feedback by the lecturer to the learner group they are teaching.

    The feedback from graded formative assessments will be used by learners to improve performance in their summative assessments but this feedback is generally subject to a time delay.
    Tests, essays, and tasks in a Portfolio of Evidence (PoE) are examples of graded formative assessments.

    Summative Assessment
    The purpose of summative assessments is to evaluate learner learning, skill acquisition and academic achievement at the end of a defined instructional period.

    Unlike formative assessments, which summarise learner development at a point in a module and are intended to improve the learners' learning capacity or skill, summative assessments focus on analysing learner achievements after the completion of the learning process. Normally, learners are only given a grade for summative assessments and not detailed feedback. Summative assessments are typically the work of individual learners, rather than a group of learners.

    Integrated Curriculum Engagement (ICE)
    ICE activities are activities requiring active engagement with a small part of the learning material/limited number of learning objectives to measure interim progress.
    Each class and each learner engage with their learning in a different manner.
    Understanding that engagement and progress improve the ability of the lecturer and the learner to promote learner success in formative and summative assessments and against the outcomes, in a focused manner.

    ICE is the tool used at the institution to give lecturers autonomy, and learners the reward, for active, immediate engagement with the learning process, in small pieces, so that lecturers and learners get immediate and constant feedback on progress. They are either designed by the lecturer for the class needs at that moment or purposefully selected from a range of options on Learn to meet the immediate needs of the class. ICE tasks are part of a continuous assessment process, so they need to be meaningful and purposeful in allowing learners and lecturers to track progress and learning needs.

    The contribution that ICE makes to CASS is normally a simple reward where learners can achieve up to 10% of their module mark simply by completing the required activities in a prescribed manner. ICE is part of the explicit teaching and learning strategy for contact and distance modes of provision, in all undergraduate qualifications and in all postgraduate qualifications that have coursework components.

    If well designed, an ICE task will have an intrinsic mastery value for learners, and they will appreciate their value. Learner compliance and participation are thus partly about learner autonomy but also about the quality of the tasks made available to them.
    With these objectives in mind, the 10% contribution is split between tasks on which feedback is given (by the lecturer or by other learners or self-assessment or machine-marked assessment) and tasks on which the learner is solely responsible for assessing their performance against the module objectives and on which no other feedback is given.

    To ensure that ICE meets all the objectives above, the following are the parameters against which lectures should select or design tasks for their classes:
    As this is an incentive process and occurs at different points throughout the module (that are not always shared in advance with the learners), learners can achieve the full allocation by doing at least four activities "two for feedback and two without a feedback expectation.
    At least six must be provided by the lecturer to enable learners to submit all or at least four.

    As the task is intended to be a focused moment-in-time assessment of mastery, each task should not require a significant amount of time to complete. Most tasks should require less than an hour to complete. It should be noted that in a 10-credit module, there are only 100 notional hours of learning available and if each task takes more than an hour to complete, one will rapidly use up more than 5% of notional learning time, taking time from the more substantive tasks at hand.

    The type of activity should be deliberately chosen to ensure the best learning and feedback for the learner, taking into consideration the objectives to be achieved, the learning needs of the group, the mode of delivery of the module, and the practical circumstances.
    The task types should also vary to cater for different learning preferences. Possibilities include but are not limited to existing activities on Learn, questions from past formative and summative assessments, additional reading, quizzes, debates, online group discussions, surveys, blog responses, studio activities, mini-tests, and presentations.

    A variety of assessments will also be offered in terms of when the tasks should be done such as before, after or during a scheduled engagement with the lecturer or with other learners. The timing should be spread across the module to ensure that there are several opportunities for learners to receive real formative feedback on their comprehension and progress. 

  • INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY 
    The qualifications selected for comparison were chosen based on the qualification type and the title.

    Country: Ghana
    Institute: University of Cape Coast
    Qualification Title: Bachelor of Arts in Social Sciences
    Duration: Four years Full time
    Entry Requirements
    The Minimum Admission requirement for the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) applicants is an aggregate of 36.
    For Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination (SSSCE) applicants, the minimum requirement is an aggregate of 24. Candidates must have credit passes in six (6) subjects with an overall aggregate of 26/24 at the WASSCE/SSSCE respectively.

    Purpose:
    The objectives of the qualifications are:
  • Build the capacity of learners to understand, and analyse social relationships, organisations, and power structures.
  • Develop learners' skills to create, interpret, and analyse data sets that describe various social processes.
  • Build learners' capacity to utilise methods of social research and demonstrate project evaluation skills.
  • Enhance learners' critical and analytical skills in understanding social issues and problems.

    Qualification structure:
    The qualification consists of a minimum of 17 modules: in addition to other modules from cognate departments. The qualification will require a minimum of 51 credits in Sociology.

    Similarities:
  • The University of Cape Coast (UCC) and the South African (SA) qualifications require applicants who completed the senior secondary school qualification.
  • Both qualifications share a similar purpose of producing graduates who are adequately equipped with critical and analytical skills to meet the educational, administrative and other resource needs of the country and extension and consultancy services to the global community.
  • Both qualifications consist of similar specialisations, such as:
    Sociology Criminology, Women and Development Criminology Social Psychology Research Methods Gender and Sexuality, Race, Ethnicity and Ethnic Relations Politics, Government and The State, Introduction to Gender Studies, Society and Development
    Demography, Feminist Theory and Methodology

    Country: Australia
    Institution: University of Newcastle
    Qualification Title: Bachelor of Social Science
    Credits: 240 units
    Duration: 3 years Full time
    Entry Requirements
    Year 12 (Higher School Certificate or International Baccalaureate)

    Purpose:
    Social Science is the study of social systems, institutions, and cultures. This degree will equip learners to understand and analyse the social dynamics of the world around them and develop practical solutions to create positive change.
    The qualification will give learners the skills, knowledge, and networks to work in fields which make a direct difference in the world and change people's lives for the better.

    Practical and problem-based learning develops the experience and critical thinking skills essential for responding to the complex demands of the 21st-century labour market.

    On successful completion of the qualification, learners will be able to:
  • Demonstrate skills in social scientific research methods, including quantitative and qualitative research design, methodological expertise, and data analysis.
  • Demonstrate a broad and coherent understanding of social scientific concepts and their application in real-world settings.
  • Demonstrate critical awareness of key social dynamics, patterns of social inequality, and the factors impacting vulnerable social groups.
  • Collect, organise, and critically assess information.
  • Structure and present logical arguments, critically analyse material and opinions and make informed decisions.
  • Work autonomously and collaboratively to apply knowledge and skills with initiative and judgment.
  • Proficient use of written, oral, or interpersonal skills, including the effective use of information and communication technologies.
  • An understanding of ethical issues, standards, and/or public responsibility in relation to professional practice.
  • An appreciation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture, knowledge of and sensitivity towards cultural diversity and marginalised groups.

    Qualification structure:
    The Bachelor of Social Science requires the successful completion of 240 units, which is comprised of:
  • 80 units of compulsory modules
  • One 80 units Social Science major.
  • 40 units of courses chosen from the modules list and
  • 40 units of electives.
  • Learners must complete a minimum of 40 units at each level.

    MAJOR
    A major must comprise 80 units of compulsory and or courses from one area as follows:
  • 20 units at 1000 level
  • 20 units at 2000 level
  • 40 units at 3000 level

    Compulsory Modules:
  • Society and Culture: An Introduction to Sociology,
  • Professional Skills and Key Debates in Social Sciences,
  • Social Analysis: Theorising Social Problems,
  • Ethics for the Social Sciences,
  • Surveying the Social: Applied Quantitative Research,
  • Policy Development, Program Management and Evaluation,
  • Qualitative Social Inquiry: Applied Research Project,
  • Bachelor of Social Science Placement,

    MAJORS
  • Criminology
  • Global Indigenous Studies,
  • History.
  • Human Geography and the Environment.
  • HRM and Industrial Relations.
  • Human Services.
  • Linguistics.
  • Politics and International Relations.
  • Psychology Studies.
  • Sociology and Anthropology.
  • Tourism and Event Management.

    Similarities:
  • The University of Newcastle (UN) and the South African (SA) qualifications are offered over three years of full-time study.
  • Both qualifications require a learner's Higher School Certificate or equivalent.
  • Both qualifications will prepare learners to contribute to solving social, political, and ethical problems, locally and globally.
  • Both qualifications articulate vertically into an Honour's degree.

    Differences:
  • The UN qualification has 240 credits whereas the SA qualification has 360 credits.
  • The UN qualification consists of compulsory and elective modules whereas the SA qualification consists of compulsory modules and no electives.

    Country: Belgium
    Institution: Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Ghent University
    Qualification Title: Bachelor of Social Science
    Duration: Three years Full time
    Credits: 180 ECTS credits
    Entry Requirements:
    A high school qualification that allows to access a bachelor's degree.
    Academic requirements are also aimed at school leavers who have completed their final year of secondary education, or learners with a high school diploma, including learners with an upper secondary school diploma from the Belgian educational system. As the language the degree is offered is in English, there is also an English Language requirement.

    Exit level outcomes:
    On completion of the qualification, qualifying learners will be able to:
  • Apply knowledge of the most important theories, currents and concepts prevailing in the domain of social sciences.
  • Explain the historical developments that have occurred in the fields of sociology, political sciences, and communication sciences over time.
  • Recognise the cross-sections, the intersections and the cross-fertilisations that are noticeable amongst the different social sciences.
  • Apply social theories and concepts on a well-delineated, socially, and scientifically relevant research topic that relates to the European Union or other (international) institutions.
  • Examine the historical, political, juridical, and socio-economic structures that shape the activities and define the agency of the European political institutions, private and public social organisations, and media organisations.
  • Formulate a valid scientific research question on a topic that relates to social sciences.
  • Identify, gather, and critically process the relevant sources and literature on a specific social sciences research topic.
  • Set up a scientific and methodologically correct research design.
  • Possess the methodological knowledge and skills of data selection and data processing that prevail within the domains of the social sciences.
  • Master the techniques of good and accurate research reporting in oral and written form.
  • Investigate problem-orientated, and critical attitudes towards social, political, and media-related phenomena and scientific research results with regard thereof.
  • Recognise the multi-layered and complex character of social, political, and media-related facts and phenomena.
  • Reflect and evaluate his or her learning process and results critically.
  • Act in a professional and responsible manner.
  • Can perform teamwork, possesses good communicative skills and is solution oriented.
  • Prioritise scientific integrity and honesty in his or her scientific research activities.
  • Approach dominant tendencies within the social and policy domain in a critical manner.
  • Promote awareness of the social role and function of social scientists.
  • Apply knowledge of and insight into the main institutions, actors and processes of decision-making and policymaking of the European Union.

    Qualification structure:
  • Foundation in sociology,
  • Political science
  • Communication studies,

    Elective Modules:
    Select a discipline to specialise in sociology, communication studies or political sciences.

    Similarities:
  • The Belgium and the South African (SA) qualifications are offered over three years of full-time study.
  • Both qualifications require learners who completed high school qualifications that allow them to access a bachelor's degree.
  • Both qualifications share similar learning outcomes including independent learning, problem-solving, understanding of situations and contexts, and communication and research skills.
  • Both qualifications consist of similar modules. These modules include Introduction to Sociology; Critical Thinking in Sociology; Introduction to Political Science; Critical Thinking in Political Science; Introduction to Communication Studies; Critical Thinking in Communication Studies; History of International Relations; Introduction to the History of Political Ideologies; and Quantitative Research Methods, Qualitative Research Methods and Media and Culture and Diversity.
  • Both qualifications articulate to Honours degree in a related field.

    Differences:
  • The Belgium qualification consists of 180 credits with 60 credits per year whereas the SA qualification consists of 360 credits with 120 credits per year.
  • The Belgium qualification consists of compulsory and elective modules while the SA qualification consists of compulsory modules and no electives.
  • The SA qualification assessment consists of assignments, Integrated Curriculum Engagement (ICE) tasks, examinations, portfolios of evidence, and projects. Based on the available information, The assessments offer a more structured and better-paced assessment strategy, enabling a gauge of learner understanding before one final examination, whereas the Assessment in the Belgium qualification consists of only one final written examination for non-communication modules; and a midterm exam, essay, and final examination for communication-based modules. In the second and third years of the degree, learners complete final examinations, presentations, and group assignments, and are awarded marks for participation.

    Conclusion
    The SA qualification remains relevant and offers the same social science principles as the three comparative qualifications. The differences in continent-specific content are correct as SA qualification equips learners with the knowledge of the South African and African context while ensuring a broader understanding of social science. 

  • ARTICULATION OPTIONS 
    This qualification allows possibilities for both horizontal and vertical articulation.

    Horizontal Articulation:
  • Bachelor of Arts, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Arts in Humanities, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Arts in Human and Social Development, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Arts in Psychology, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Social Science in Geography, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Social Science in Politics, Philosophy and Economics, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Social Sciences in Political and International Studies, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Social Science in Sociology, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Political Science in Political Studies, NQF Level 7.
  • Bachelor of Social Sciences in Political and International Studies, NQF Level 7.

    Vertical Articulation:
  • Bachelor of Arts Honours in Criminology, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Arts Honours in Geography, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Arts Honours in Social Science, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Arts Honours in Social Anthropology, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Social Science Honours in Development Studies, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Education Honours in Social Sciences Education, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours in International Relations, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours in Political Studies, NQF Level 8.
  • Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours in Sociology, NQF Level 8.
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Environmental Sciences, NQF Level 8.

    Diagonal Articulation
    There is no diagonal articulation for this qualification. 

  • MODERATION OPTIONS 
    N/A 

    CRITERIA FOR THE REGISTRATION OF ASSESSORS 
    N/A 

    NOTES 
    N/A 

    LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: 
     
    NONE 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
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