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All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |
| SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY |
| REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: |
| Higher Certificate in Nursing |
| SAQA QUAL ID | QUALIFICATION TITLE | |||
| 119152 | Higher Certificate in Nursing | |||
| ORIGINATOR | ||||
| Western Cape College of Nursing | ||||
| PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY | NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK | |||
| - | HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework | |||
| QUALIFICATION TYPE | FIELD | SUBFIELD | ||
| Higher Certificate | Field 09 - Health Sciences and Social Services | Promotive Health and Developmental Services | ||
| ABET BAND | MINIMUM CREDITS | PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL | NQF LEVEL | QUAL CLASS |
| Undefined | 120 | Not Applicable | NQF Level 05 | Regular-Provider-ELOAC |
| REGISTRATION STATUS | SAQA DECISION NUMBER | REGISTRATION START DATE | REGISTRATION END DATE | |
| Reregistered | EXCO 0333/25 | 2025-07-10 | 2028-07-10 | |
| LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT | LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT | |||
| 2029-07-10 | 2032-07-10 | |||
| In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise. |
This qualification does not replace any other qualification and is not replaced by any other qualification. |
| PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION |
| Purpose:
This qualification will enable the learner to function as a clinically focused, service orientated, independent Registered Auxiliary Nurse, who can render nursing care as determined by the appropriate legislative framework. The qualification will provide a basis for decision-making about what is within and beyond the defined scope of practice, as well as an understanding of the referral system in place for anything outside of the scope of practice. The learner will apply evidence-based nursing practice which is based on research or established practices that have proven to be effective both nationally and internationally within the profession. On successful completion of this qualification, the learner is eligible for registration with the South African Nursing Council (SANC) as a Registered Auxiliary Nurse. The qualification design meets the health care delivery needs of the country, specifically the disease profile of the nation. The focus is on preparing competent graduates who are accountable, self-aware, adaptable, and capable of effectively functioning in the local, national, and international health sector. These attributes will be developed through raising learners' awareness and a critical understanding of socio-cultural, political, and economic determinants of health and illness and health service delivery in the country. The qualification aims to: > A methodical, solution-based approach to problem-solving. > An empowerment strengths-based approach to personal development. > Competence in written and oral communication. > Capacity to assess and implement health and other policies. > Ability to plan, implement and manage projects of a varied nature. > Ability to work independently and as part of a team. The learner who completes this qualification will be able to: Rationale: The need to offer the new one-year Higher Certificate is given further impetus by The Strategic Plan for Nurse Education, Training and Practice 2012/13 - 2016/17 according to Strategic Priority 7 on Human Resources for Health which states that "By 2014, develop a model which provides information on the future supply of nurses for the public and private sectors, for hospitals, primary health care (PHC) and Non-Governmental Organisations including the new auxiliary nurse category. With PHC re-engineering in mind as stated in the Healthcare 2030: Department of Health, the Auxiliary Nurse will form part of community outreach teams, working with other health care professionals within the community and at the clinic to provide basic care to persons with stable and uncomplicated general health problems in a PHC setting. The products of this new qualification will play a pivotal role in the implementation of the National Health Insurance plan (NHI) and the re-engineering of Primary Healthcare Services. The Auxiliary Nurses of the PHC outreach team will provide health services at a PHC clinic for the estimated 1500 families for whom they are responsible as part of the PHC team. Using a normative approach on average there will be three PHC teams based in a facility that will have a catchment population of around 18,000 people. These nurses will be able to significantly contribute to the current challenges experienced such as South Africa's quadruple burden of disease as well as meeting the healthcare needs of communities in the face of the ongoing shortage of skilled and competent healthcare professionals. The qualification will equip them with a range of knowledge, skills, and attitudes to practice according to their professional, ethical, and legal frameworks. The qualification also aims to contribute to meeting the Sustainable Development Goals as determined by the United Nations. The Higher Certificate in Nursing will produce high quality Registered Auxiliary Nurses who are competent nursing practitioners who can function in an accountable manner as part of a team. The qualification will equip the learners with skills, knowledge, and attitudes to apply evidence-based nursing practice in a variety of health care settings to make a meaningful and sustained contribution to health services in South Africa. It is essential to have a registered auxiliary nurse who has had a broader education and training in the primary health care approach to health care as envisaged in this new qualification. The purpose of this qualification is to provide learners with fundamental principles, concepts, disciplinary knowledge, and practice-based skills to provide basic nursing care in a variety of health care settings within the relevant legal and ethical parameters. Additional to the professional component the focus is also on the content and the curriculum studies to ensure quality nursing care in the psycho-social context. This qualification addresses elementary nursing care to the broader population of South Africa. The qualification strives to prepare an individual to offer quality patient care to meet the burden of disease using the scientific approach to nursing care. This care is delivered at all stages of the life span and in all health care settings. The qualification will ensure that the learner has attained a basic level of higher education knowledge and competence in nursing and can apply such knowledge and competence in safe professional practice. The qualification serves to provide learners with the basic knowledge, affective, cognitive, and conceptual tools, and practical techniques to meet the burden of disease in the country and engage in further studies in nursing. Recipients of this qualification will be eligible to register with the SANC as Auxiliary Nurse who will be responsible for her/his own acts and omissions with respect to the scope of practice regulating this cadre of nurses. These nurses will perform hospital, clinic, and community-based services. |
| LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING |
| Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
The institution has an approved Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) policy which is applicable with regards to equivalent qualifications for admission into the qualification. RPL will be applied to accommodate applicants who qualify. RPL thus provides alternative access and admission to qualifications, as well as advancement within qualifications. RPL may be applied for access, credits from modules and credits for or towards the qualification. RPL for access: RPL for exemption of modules: RPL for credit: Entry Requirements: The minimum entry requirement for this qualification is: Or Or |
| RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? |
| Y |
| QUALIFICATION RULES |
| This qualification consists of the following compulsory modules at National Qualifications Framework Level 5 totalling 120 Credits.
Compulsory Modules, Level 5,120 Credits: |
| EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES |
| 1. Demonstrate the ability to apply basic knowledge of anatomy, physiology, biophysics, pharmacology, and microbiology in the provision of nursing care.
2. Demonstrate the ability to communicate effectively in a variety of ways in a nursing context. 3. Use the scientific nursing approach to address the basic needs of individuals and groups in various health care settings. 4 Demonstrate appropriate methods of interacting sensitively and professionally with people from diverse backgrounds. 5. Maintain professionalism in nursing practice within the ethical and legal framework. 6. Participate in addressing the needs of individuals and groups in a community. |
| ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
| Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3: > Treatment of injuries and accidents. > Basic life support is applied. Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6: INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT Assessment consists of a continuous assessment system comprising of formative (FA) and summative assessments (SA). Formative assessments: Summative assessments: tests, (written or oral), OSCE, portfolios, workbooks. Learners are provided with all policies in the qualification guide. The assessment dates are provided in the subject guide and WIL portfolio. Learners are prepared for summative assessments using formative assessments after lectures contact periods. The allocation of marks for assessment questions is discussed during formative assessments to prepare learners on how to answer assessment questions. Feedback is also provided directly after formative WIL assessments to guide learners in clinical learning. |
| INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY |
| The Higher Certificate in Nursing, leading to registration as an Auxiliary Nurse is a new qualification in South Africa. Many countries around the world have not generated first-level health workers to a full qualification. However, the qualification is recognised in the Southern African Development Council (SADC) region and throughout Sub-Saharan Africa as well as other third and first world countries because it is recognized by the South African Nursing Council.
South Africa has been an active member of the International Council of Nurses (ICN) for many decades. The South African qualification is designed in line with the competencies as described by the ICN with regard to accountability, ethical and legal practice, patient care provision, promotion of health, assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation of patient care, communication and interpersonal skills, leadership and management, environmental safety, inter-professional collaboration, enhancement of the nursing profession, quality improvement and continuous professional development (ICN, 2008). The Higher Certificate in Nursing is comparable to the following international qualifications: In America two types of one-year training qualifications in nursing are offered, namely the Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) and Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN). These qualifications are approximately one year long. These graduates will work under the direct supervision of a registered nurse. LPN/LVN qualifications are offered at many colleges throughout the United States. An LVN/LPN nurse provides basic patient care for example taking vital signs and monitoring patients. The state requires an LPN to pass a national licensing exam for state certification following training completion. In South Africa (SA) licensing examinations are not written but a learner who completed a nursing qualification will register with the South African Nursing Council (SANC). Country: United States of America Institution: Compass Career College. Qualification Title: Nurse Aide Similarities: The Compass Career College (CCC) is comparable to the South African qualification in the following ways. Entry Requirements: Purpose/Rationale: The Nurse Aide training program is designed to prepare learners for certification as a Nurse Aide. Learners undergo clinical and theoretical learning. After graduation, the learner can apply for entry-level positions as a Nurse Aide in long term care for example in a nursing home, home health, rehabilitation units, skilled nursing units and hospitals. Most of the objectives of the training are the same as with the Higher Certificate in Nursing in South Africa. Differences: There are however minor differences between the CCC qualification and the SA qualification in the following aspects. Entry Requirements: The admission criteria for SA Higher Certificate in Nursing are also Mathematics Literacy\Mathematics and languages however the Higher Certificate in Nursing entry requirements refer to more subjects. Life sciences or physical science is included in the admission criteria which is not a requirement for Licensed Vocational Nurse (LPN)\ Licensed Practical Nurse (LVN) training. Purpose: The purpose of Compass Career College qualification is to equip learners with referral knowledge and skills as well as the application of nursing care for example to mental health and social service needs whereas the focus of the South African (SA) qualification is on more comprehensive care as indicated in the following statement the learner must be able to "Assess, plan, implement and evaluate nursing care for individuals and groups with stable, uncomplicated health problems based on thorough assessment in various health care settings." The Regulation Higher Certificate in Nursing is explicit regarding the delivery of appropriate emergency care and the application of first aid principles when treating injuries and accidents. Structure: The Compass Career College`s qualification refers to 100 hours with equal distribution of theory and work-integrated learning, 50: 50, while the SA Higher Certificate in Nursing has a 30:70 theory and work-integrated learning distribution with a total of 1200 hours (120 credits) of which 720 hours is work-integrated learning. The LPN\LVN qualification is structured in Nursing 1 and Nursing 2 while the SA Higher Certificate in Nursing has a comprehensive subject structure which include: Country: United States of America Institution: Antelope Valley College Qualification Title: Vocational Nursing Qualification Duration: One year Similarities: The Antelope Valley College (AVC) qualification is comparable to the South African (SA) qualification in the following aspects. Duration: The duration for the AVC qualification and the SA qualification is a 12-month qualification consisting of 51 units leading to a certificate in Vocational Nursing and the SA qualification is also a one-year qualification with 120 credits. Entry Requirements: Qualification structure: The qualification includes the fundamentals of patient care for vocational training; self-care; fundamentals and pharmacology; vocational nursing in the child-bearing family and paediatric; medical-surgical nursing for the adult and child and nursing leadership in medical-surgical nursing. The SA qualification consists of comprehensive content. Professional recognition: Upon completion of this AVC qualification, the learner is eligible to take the licensure examination required by the California Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians to practice vocational nursing, which is similar to the SANC in which the qualified learners are eligible for the Auxiliary Nurse professional designation. Differences: Country: United Kingdom Institution: John Academy College Qualification Title: Diploma in Nursing Assistant Duration: 12 months NQF Level: Level three with 18 units Purpose: Similar to the South African (SA) qualification, the focus of the John Academy College (JAC) qualification is on the discovery of diseases and the functionalities of a nurse. Both qualifications are appropriate for those planning to work in nursing and patient care. This qualification is available to all learners, of all academic backgrounds. Learners should have a good understanding of the English language, numeracy, and Information Communication Technology to attend this qualification. The learner will receive an Accredited Certificate of Achievement. Qualification structure: Curriculum content includes: Similarities: Differences: Country: Australia Institution: Victoria University Qualification Title: Diploma in Nursing Duration: Two-year qualification Similarities: The Victoria University (VU) qualification is comparable to the South African qualification in the following aspects. Entry Requirements: There are few similarities between the entry requirement of the VU and the SA qualifications since both qualifications require the secondary school certificate. Entry requirements for all applicants must be a Year 12 or equivalent and must meet the requirements of the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia's English language skills registration standard. Proof of English language competency must be provided. Purpose: This qualification provides the foundational skills and knowledge to work as a nurse in the dynamic healthcare industry to provide acute, preventative, curative, and rehabilitative care under the direction of a registered nurse. After successful completion of both the VU and SA qualifications, qualifying learners can apply for registration as an Enrolled Nurse with the Australian Health Practitioner Registration Authority which is similar to the SANC. Qualification structure: The curriculum content includes topics such as medication administration, anatomy and physiology, infection control, intravenous injections, and general nursing. Work-integrated learning will include 400 hours of four separate practical placements in urban or regional areas. Differences: Country: India Institution: Bharathiar University Qualification Title: Diploma in Health Assistant Duration: One year Similarities: There are some similarities in the subject structure between the Bharathiar University (BU) and the South African (SA) qualifications in terms of the following aspects. Duration: The duration of both the BU and SA qualifications is one-year full time study. Entry Requirements: Both BU and SA qualification have the same requirements which are the Secondary school certificate. Entry criteria for candidates are the Senior Secondary school certificate (10+2), 10th class or Central Board of Secondary Education or a recognized equivalent public examination and the entry requirement for the SA qualification is also a National Senior Certificate. Purpose/Rationale: The purpose of both the BU and SA qualifications is to prepare health care assistance with basic knowledge and skills of patient care. These nurses are trained in the delivery of nursing care in hospital settings, SA Higher Certificate in Nursing has the same focus. The learners who earn this diploma are employed in a variety of settings, such as doctor's offices, hospitals, clinics, labs, nursing homes, and in patients' homes. The graduates from the SA qualification can also work in several health care settings within South Africa. Qualification structure: There are thirty hours per week in the institute where the learner is pursuing their diploma course (1560 hours per year without recess). The learners also undergo practical training in various Outpatient Departments and wards. Country: Belgium The certificates nurse undertakes practical nurse training in the fourth grade of secondary school after completing the normal three grades (three x two years) secondary school studies. The training is largely based on practice and apprenticeship. This type of nurse is not considered a specialist nurse (in terms of a title) but may in their second and third year of training follow a "hospital" (i.e., general nurse) route or train as a "psychiatric" nurse. No one may practice as a nurse unless they have the necessary diploma or title of bachelor's degree in nursing (infirmier gradué) or certificate (brevet) (Intercultural training of nurses in Europe (IENE)). |
| ARTICULATION OPTIONS |
| This qualification allows possibilities for both vertical and horizontal articulation.
Horizontal Articulation: Vertical Articulation: |
| MODERATION OPTIONS |
| N/A |
| CRITERIA FOR THE REGISTRATION OF ASSESSORS |
| N/A |
| NOTES |
| N/A |
| LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: |
| NONE |
| PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: |
| This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here. |
| NONE |
| All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |