SAQA All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.
SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: 

Bachelor of Music 
SAQA QUAL ID QUALIFICATION TITLE
101510  Bachelor of Music 
ORIGINATOR
University of South Africa 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK
CHE - Council on Higher Education  HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework 
QUALIFICATION TYPE FIELD SUBFIELD
National First Degree  Field 02 - Culture and Arts  Music 
ABET BAND MINIMUM CREDITS PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL QUAL CLASS
Undefined  360  Not Applicable  NQF Level 07  Regular-Provider-ELOAC 
REGISTRATION STATUS SAQA DECISION NUMBER REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE
Reregistered  EXCO 0821/24  2021-07-01  2027-06-30 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2028-06-30   2033-06-30  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This qualification does not replace any other qualification and is not replaced by any other qualification. 

PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION 
Purpose:
This qualification prepares qualifying learners to function as professional musicians, composers, music industry specialists, and music scholars. Qualifying learners will have specialist knowledge and skills in African music, composition studies, music technology, musicology, ethnomusicology, music theory, and the music business. They will be able to interpret music from historical and oral sources, compose music in a range of popular, jazz, and art music styles, and orchestrate combinations of African and Western musical instruments. Graduates will be qualified to conduct basic research, which will allow graduates admission to postgraduate studies in musicology, ethnomusicology, music theory, and composition studies.

Rationale:
This qualification is designed to provide qualifying graduates with professional training in Music in order to practice as professional musicians and music industry specialists. Secondly, this qualification provides the local and global communities with leaders in the field of music who will be able to understand the crucial role they have to play in society and who can make a significant contribution to the cultural life of African and global communities through the application and transfer of knowledge and skills in the music. Thirdly, the qualification enables learners to continue to postgraduate studies in the fields of music composition, musicology, ethnomusicology, music technology and music theory.

Since this is the only Bachelor of Music Degree offered through distance learning in South Africa and in Africa, and therefore caters specifically for learners who do not have access to residential universities in major centres. It is also a Degree that caters for professional musicians and music industry specialists who work full time.

On completion of their studies learners will be qualified for careers as professional musicians as composers, producers, and researchers, or in collaboration with other musicians in recording, editing, and mastering professional work for the recording industry. Graduates will also be qualified to work in the music business and the creative arts industries in general. Graduates will also be qualified to work in the educational sector, as music critics and writers, and as composers and producers for film, television, radio, and broadcast media. 

LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
Candidates with a reasonable experience of professional practice as musicians and music industry specialists, will be allowed access to the qualification through RPL. The prospective learner will be required to submit a portfolio of written and composed materials, and to take a music theory placement test to be assessed by a lecturer in the Department. A decision will be made as to what level may the learner be accepted to enrol.

Entry Requirements:
  • National Senior Certificate granting access to Bachelor's Degree studies.
    And
  • Students must have passed music as a Grade 12 subject, or have passed a University of South Africa (UNISA) Grade 5 in Music Theory, or a Grade 6 in Music Theory from the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music or Trinity College London, or the UNISA Music Foundations Short Learning Programme. 

  • RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? 

    QUALIFICATION RULES 
    This qualification consists of compulsory modules at Levels 5, 6 and 7 totalling 360 Credits.

    Modules at Level 5, 120 Credits:
  • Music Theory and Composition I, 24 Credits.
  • Early Music to Baroque, 12 Credits.
  • Digital Music 5, 12 Credits.
  • Introduction to African Music , 12 Credits.
  • Developing information skills for lifelong learning, 12 Credits.
  • Business management 1A, 12 Credits.
  • Introduction to African Philosophy, 12 Credits.
  • Basic Psychology, 12 Credits.
  • Language through an African Lens, 12 Credits.

    Modules at Level 6, 120 Credits:
  • Music Theory and Composition II, 24 Credits.
  • Music Technology, 12 Credits.
  • Classic and Romantic Music, 12 Credits.
  • Music in Postcolonial Africa, 12 Credits.
  • Music Business, 12 Credits.
  • Jazz Studies 6, 12 Credits.
  • Critical reasoning, 12 Credits.
  • The Arts and Ideology I, 12 Credits.
  • Research in Social Sciences, 12 Credits.

    Modules at Level 7, 120 Credits:
  • Music Theory and Composition III, 24 Credits.
  • African Composition, 12 Credits.
  • Sound Production, 12 Credits.
  • Instrumentation and Orchestration, 12 Credits.
  • Modernism and Twentieth Century Music, 12 Credits.
  • Theory of African Music, 12 Credits.
  • Psychology of Music, 12 Credits.
  • Opera and Choral Music, 12 Credits.
  • Popular Music, 12 Credits. 

  • EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES 
    1. Engage in critical and creative thinking and demonstrate competency with regard to articulating, understanding and assimilating contemporary modes of understanding and interpreting popular music and jazz, Western art music and indigenous and popular African music.
    2. Think critically including reflecting on learning from individual and professional experience and academic disciplines in relation to political, social, cultural, and technological realities influencing music production and interpretation locally and globally.
    3. Conduct and deal with problems and issues specific to research in the field of music.
    4. Engage with the diversity of African, indigenous and world music in historical perspective, and relate knowledge of these types of music to a range of contexts.
    5. Use and apply academic and music literacy to become a life-long learner who is able to respond to the changing needs of society within the field of music.
    6. Demonstrate an understanding of, and apply, basic principles of business management and entrepreneurship related to the music industry.
    7. Plan, design, and create compositions at a workplace entry level in the following four areas: concert, electronic, popular, jazz, and commercial music. 

    ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA 
    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
  • Analyse and reflect on the academic debates inherent to the discipline of music studies, including sub-disciplines of historical musicology, ethnomusicology, music theory, music technology, and music composition, and critically consider musical practices in African and other world societies.
  • Analyse and reflect on the relationship between music and the community, or the public, and music as an expression of socio-political ideologies.
  • Analyse and reflect on the concepts and history of patronage in music.
  • Analyse, interpret, and reflect on categorisations in and definitions of various musical styles and genres.
  • Contextualise and evaluate the role and contribution of the discipline of Music Studies in broader socio-economic and cultural perspective.
  • Assess the knowledge, skills and competencies gained and relate these to various other contexts, disciplines and vocational possibilities.
  • Show potential to make a contribution to the present situation and future development of the discipline of Music Studies, and to the practice of music in local and global contexts.
  • Interact critically with musical texts in written and audio-visual form.
  • Analyse and interpret selected works of Western art music, jazz and popular music, and African music.
  • Compare and contrast the repertoires and techniques of popular music and jazz, Western art music, and African music.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:
  • Deal with conceptualisation in subject matter, methodology, strategy and compositional techniques and materials.
  • Use research methodologies for oral and literate sources and think reflexively about their application to past and contemporary practices in Africa and across the world.
  • Use research paradigms to generate ideas and concepts applicable to the music studied.
  • Analyse and interpret the conceptual underpinning of cultural production in general and music in particular using discipline-specific rubrics from historical musicology, ethnomusicology, music theory, and music cognition.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3:
  • Analyse and interpret musical texts and works in the context of contemporary discipline-specific approaches, and write about them.
  • Select and use suitable critical and music theoretical methodologies in the analysis and interpretation of music.
  • Select and use suitable critical methodologies in the composition of musical works.
  • Identify and describe problems in relevant fields and individual disciplines and develop solutions appropriate to various music contexts.
  • Formulate appropriate responses to resolve concrete and abstract, practical and theoretical problems in music.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4:
  • Interpret and provide detailed explanations for a range of African and world music phenomena in their specific cultural contexts, and situate these within global music discourses.
  • Identify and describe specific African musical practices both regionally and stylistically using advanced music analytical tools.
  • Think innovatively and independently and bring fresh and new insights to known views, topics or areas of interest apart from those included in the course materials.
  • Distinguish between and reason critically about, the contexts for precolonial, colonial, and post-colonial African music.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5:
  • Interact with visual, verbal and oral texts through critical viewing, listening, reading and inferencing skills.
  • Produce critical texts and musical works which integrate cultural elements/information from different sources.
  • Use musical compositions and essays effectively to convey ideas and insights intelligibly and achieve own purposes.
  • Produce and interpret creative work in a variety of media as well as of an interdisciplinary and technological nature.
  • Demonstrate the ability to distance herself/himself from cultural texts from different sources and be able to reflect on the visual arts and take a critical position.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6:
  • Create job opportunities through the development of creative and generative thinking, as well as through the understanding of the local and international music markets.
  • Create self-employment as a professional musician.
  • Create self-employment in a variety of music related fields, and therefore demonstrate entrepreneurial skills.
  • Succeed in multiple fields of the music industry that require business management and entrepreneurial skills.
  • Formulate a feasible business plan for the music industry in South Africa and globally.

    Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 7:
  • Compose musical works in a range of styles from the eighteenth century to the present.
  • Compose musical works using African compositional resources.
  • Compose and plan passages of musical works using advanced techniques of harmony and species counterpoint, including fugue.
  • Compose electronic and commercial music in digital forms using the appropriate software.
  • Edit, produce, and master digital music using the appropriate software.
  • Compose music for film and television.

    Integrated Assessment:
    Formative Assessment:
    There is continuous assessment involving the following:
  • Completion of practical and theoretical assignments and projects at home.
  • Practical and theoretical assignments contain self-evaluation exercises and tasks.
  • Learners report back in written form on practical assignments and on online forums on the myUnisa learning system.
  • Feedback is provided through feedback tutorial letters issued after each assignment has been marked by the relevant assessor.
  • Assessor will provide additional examination information, including advising on preparing for the examination, in tutorial letters.

    Summative Assessment:
  • Practical and theoretical examinations to be assessed by a panel of internal and external lecturers.
  • Submission of a portfolio of practical year work to be assessed by a panel of internal and external lecturers.
  • Testing of the formative stage of learning on how to compile, arrange and present an exhibition of cultural objects to be assessed by a panel of internal and external lecturers. 

  • INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY 
    The Bachelor of Music programme, as compared with similar qualifications offered in the UK (the University of Cambridge), the US (the University of Pennsylvania), and in Africa (the University of Ghana and Kenyatta University in Kenya), does not offer tuition in practical subjects such as Instrument and Ensemble because this is an online offering. That said, there is a high degree of correlation between this qualification's theoretical course content and these universities beyond South Africa's borders. Programmes offered elsewhere (such as Pennsylvania) offer learners more options for customising their programme; ours is rather more generic, incorporating two broad streams of Composition and Music in History and Society.

    In developing this qualification, attention was paid to striking a balance between the undoubted historical significance of western art music and due regard to our geographical situation on the African continent, so that introductory material spans African music and compositional techniques, world musics, issues pertaining to broad philosophical concepts such as music's relationship to gender, pat-ronage, and spiritual beliefs, and how music serves to define and express specifically African views of culture. While the University of Ghana, for instance, introduces students to the music of West and Central Africa at third year level, this qualification already addresses such fields of inquiry from the first year of study onwards.

    In addition to their BMus offering, Kenyatta University provides additional undergraduate options in music technology and education, and various performance opportunities. As stated before, Unisa's offering does not provide such practical opportunities at this stage. 

    ARTICULATION OPTIONS 
    This qualification offers vertical specific articulation option with the following qualification offered at
    the University of South Africa.

    Vertical Articulation:
  • Bachelor of Musicology Honours, Level 8.

    Horizontal articulation for students who wish to pursue a programme with music and say mathematics as major subjects, and in such cases students will preferably complete all the modules in either the MHS or Composition options. Diagonal articulation is made possible by way of the Advanced Diploma in Education as a career path for music educators, for instance. 

  • MODERATION OPTIONS 
    N/A 

    CRITERIA FOR THE REGISTRATION OF ASSESSORS 
    N/A 

    NOTES 
    N/A 

    LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: 
     
    NONE 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    1. University of South Africa 



    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.