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SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED UNIT STANDARD THAT HAS PASSED THE END DATE: 

Select a back-up generator for a stand-alone renewable energy system 
SAQA US ID UNIT STANDARD TITLE
259182  Select a back-up generator for a stand-alone renewable energy system 
ORIGINATOR
SGB Electrical Engineering & Construction 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY
-  
FIELD SUBFIELD
Field 12 - Physical Planning and Construction Electrical Infrastructure Construction 
ABET BAND UNIT STANDARD TYPE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL CREDITS
Undefined  Regular  Level 4  NQF Level 04 
REGISTRATION STATUS REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE SAQA DECISION NUMBER
Passed the End Date -
Status was "Reregistered" 
2018-07-01  2023-06-30  SAQA 06120/18 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2024-06-30   2027-06-30  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This unit standard replaces: 
US ID Unit Standard Title Pre-2009 NQF Level NQF Level Credits Replacement Status
116681  Select a back-up generator for a stand-alone renewable energy system  Level 4  NQF Level 04   

PURPOSE OF THE UNIT STANDARD 
This unit standard is for persons in the Electrical Engineering; Generation; Distribution; Transmission; Construction and Renewable Energy Sectors.

A person credited with this unit standard will be capable of:
  • Assessing wind, solar data and the load to determine the need for a standby generator.
  • Determine the rating of a standby generator.
  • Understand and make provision for the logistics in respect of a standby generator.

    This unit standard will contribute to the full development of the learner within the electrical engineering and construction environment by providing recognition, further mobility and transportability within the field of Physical Planning and Construction. The skills, knowledge and understanding demonstrated within this unit standard are essential for social and economic transformation and upliftment within the electrical engineering and construction environment. 

  • LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
    Learning assumed to be in place and Recognition of Prior Learning:

    The following knowledge, skills attitude and/or equivalent:
  • An understanding of renewable energy technologies.
  • The design of a stand-alone renewable energy system. 

  • UNIT STANDARD RANGE 
    Standby generator refers to a petrol, diesel or gas, internal combustion driven generator. 

    Specific Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 1 
    Assess wind and solar data to determine the need for a standby generator. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Wind data is assessed in terms of the reliability thereof and explained. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Solar data is assessed in terms of the reliability thereof and explained. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Renewable energy system autonomy is assessed in terms of the battery ampere-hour rating and cost. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    The need for a standby generator is assessed in terms of on resource reliability, autonomy and cost. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 2 
    Assess the load to determine the need for a standby generator. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The load is assessed in terms of short-term peak demand periods. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Short-term peak loads can include but is not limited to machine tools, fridges and welding equipment.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The load is assessed in terms of longer-term peak demand periods. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Longer-term peak loads can include but is not limited to pumps and freezers.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    The load is assessed in terms of critical and strategic applications. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Clinics and hospitals, medicine and vaccine storage, food storage, security systems and lighting, emergency radios.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    The battery charge current is assessed as a critical load in terms of battery characteristics and limitations. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Battery characteristics and limitations refer to but are not limited to charge and discharge rates, depth of discharge and temperature.
     

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 3 
    Determine the rating of a standby generator. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The maximum rating is determined in terms of the value and duration of the critical peak load and the battery rating. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The standby generator usage is estimated in terms of the potential duty cycle, the battery storage capacity and the system autonomy. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    A safety margin is determined in terms of the potential duty cycle, the battery storage capacity, the system autonomy and the wind and solar resource. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    An economic assessment is made in terms of fuel consumption, generator rating, system size, battery ampere-hour rating and system autonomy. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 4 
    Understand and make provision for the logistics in respect of a standby generator. 
    OUTCOME RANGE 
    Logistics includes but is not limited to:
  • Provision fuel and spares and carrying out of basic maintenance procedures. 

  • ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The standby generator is selected in terms of the logistics with regard to diesel, gas or petrol. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The standby generator is selected in terms of the type, service, manufacturer and availability of spares. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    First line maintenance is carried out in terms of the owner's manual. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    First line maintenance spares are identified and selected in terms of owners manual. 


    UNIT STANDARD ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION OPTIONS 
  • Anyone assessing a learner against this unit standard must be registered as an assessor with the relevant ETQA.
  • Any institution offering learning that will enable achievement of this unit standard must be accredited as a provider through the relevant ETQA by SAQA.
  • Moderation of assessment will be overseen by the relevant ETQA according to the moderation guidelines and the agreed ETQA procedures. 

  • UNIT STANDARD ESSENTIAL EMBEDDED KNOWLEDGE 
  • An understanding of renewable energy systems.
  • An understanding of load profiles, peak loads and critical loads.
  • An understanding of standby generators and how they operate. 

  • UNIT STANDARD DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME 
    N/A 

    UNIT STANDARD LINKAGES 
    N/A 


    Critical Cross-field Outcomes (CCFO): 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO IDENTIFYING 
    Identify and solve problems (Identify factors which determines the selection of a standby generator). 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO ORGANISING 
    Organise and manage oneself (Understand and manage the selection of a standby generator). 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO COMMUNICATING 
    Communicate (Describe how standby generators are selected). 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO SCIENCE 
    Use science and technology (Understanding the function of a standby generator). 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO DEMONSTRATING 
    Understand the world as a set of related systems (Understand impact of standby generators). 

    UNIT STANDARD ASSESSOR CRITERIA 
    N/A 

    REREGISTRATION HISTORY 
    As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this unit standard was Reregistered in 2012; 2015. 

    UNIT STANDARD NOTES 
    This unit standard replaces unit standard 116681, "Select a back-up generator for a stand-alone renewable energy system", Level 4, 4 credits.

    Specified Requirements:

    Legal:
  • Relevant sections of the SANS Code of Practise.
  • OHS Act.
  • Relevant sections of the NRS Code of Practise.

    Site Specific:
  • Specifications, agreements, policies and procedures.
  • User manuals supplied by manufacturers. 

  • QUALIFICATIONS UTILISING THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
      ID QUALIFICATION TITLE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL STATUS END DATE PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QA FUNCTIONARY
    Elective  72052   Further Education and Training Certificate: Electrical Engineering  Level 4  NQF Level 04  Reregistered  2024-12-05  As per Learning Programmes recorded against this Qual 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    1. DEVOLTAGE TRAINING CENTRE 
    2. DINALEDI MANAGEMENT AND SERVICES 
    3. ESKOM DISTRIBUTION NORTHERN REGION 
    4. ESKOM GENERATION - PALMIET PUMP STORAGE GRABOUW 
    5. INDUSTRIES EDUCATION & TRAINING INSTITUTE - PE TTC 
    6. KP ACADEMY (PTY) LTD 
    7. NEW HOPE REVIVAL ORGANISATION 
    8. OWETHU CONNECTIONS (PTY) LTD 
    9. POWER SYSTEMS TRAINING, CAPE TOWN 
    10. SOUTHERN AFRICAN YOUTH MOVEMENT 



    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.